濡傛灉浣犳兂鍦╨inux涓婂仠姝竴涓繘绋嬶紝浣犺鎬庝箞鍋氾紵濡傛灉鍛戒护/杩涚▼鍦ㄥ墠鍙拌繍琛岋紝鎮ㄥ彲浠ヤ娇鐢–trl+C缁堢蹇嵎鏂瑰紡锛屼絾鏄紝濡傛灉杩涚▼涓嶅彲瑙侊紙鍦ㄥ悗鍙拌繍琛岋級锛屾偍鍙互浣跨敤涓撶敤鍛戒护鈥滄潃姝诲畠鈥濄€傗€淭erminateaprocess鈥濇槸鎸囧湪杩涚▼鎵ц杩囩▼涓仠姝㈣繘绋嬶紝濡傛灉鐭ラ亾杩涚▼ID锛圥ID锛夛紝鍙互浣跨敤kill鍛戒护濡備笅锛歬ill鍦ㄤ笂闈㈢殑璇硶涓紝signal琛ㄧず缁堟淇″彿鍙戦€佺粓姝紝PID鏄寚杩涚▼鐨処D銆傝繕鏈変竴涓猭illall鍛戒护锛屾垜灏嗗湪鏈枃涓璁簁ill鍜宬illall鍛戒护銆傚湪寮€濮嬬粓姝㈣繘绋嬧€嬧€嬩箣鍓嶏紝鎮ㄥ簲璇ヤ簡瑙ｄ竴浜涗簨鎯咃紝渚嬪鍙敤鐨勭粓姝俊鍙枫€佸浣曟壘鍒癙ID绛夈€傝鎴戜滑鍏堜粠淇″彿寮€濮嬨€侺inux涓殑缁堟淇″彿褰撲竴涓繘绋嬭鎿嶄綔绯荤粺鎴栫敤鎴风粓姝㈡椂锛屽嵆杩涚▼娌℃湁瀹屾垚鑷韩锛屽畠浼氭敹鍒颁竴涓粓绔俊鍙枫€備互涓嬬粓姝俊鍙峰彲鐢細SIGHUP锛?锛氫俊鍙锋寕璧凤細褰撴帶鍒跺畠鐨勭粓绔叧闂椂鍙戦€佸埌杩涚▼銆係IGINT:2锛氫俊鍙蜂腑鏂細褰撶敤鎴风粓姝㈣繘绋嬫椂鍙戦€佺粰杩涚▼鐨勪俊鍙枫€傦紙渚嬪Ctrl+X锛塖IGKILL:9锛氱粓姝俊鍙凤細绔嬪嵆閫€鍑鸿繘绋嬬殑淇″彿锛屼笉鍏佽瀹冧繚瀛樺綋鍓嶇姸鎬併€係IGTERM锛?5锛氫俊鍙风粓姝細鍙戦€佷俊鍙蜂互璇锋眰缁堟杩涚▼銆傝淇″彿鍙互琚繘绋嬪拷鐣ャ€備絾杩欐槸缁堟杩涚▼鐨勯閫夋柟寮忥紝鍥犱负瀹冧細鍦ㄨ繘绋嬫敹鍒癝IGTERM鏃堕噴鏀捐祫婧愩€係IGSTOP锛?9(x86,ARM),17(Alpha),23(MIPS),24(PARISC)锛氫俊鍙峰仠姝細鍋滄杩涚▼浣嗙◢鍚庢仮澶嶇殑淇″彿銆備竴鑸敤淇″彿9鍜?5鏉ヨ幏鍙栬繘绋嬬殑PID銆傛偍杩橀渶瑕佷簡瑙ｈ缁堟鐨勮繘绋嬬殑璇︾粏淇℃伅銆傝浣跨敤kill鍛戒护锛屾偍蹇呴』鎻愪緵杩涚▼鐨処D(PID)銆傛偍鍙互浠庤繘绋嬪悕绉颁腑鑾峰彇PID锛歀inux鍛戒护琛屼笂鐨勭粓姝㈣繘绋嬩腑鐨刾idofexact_process_name璁╂垜浠鍏堢湅涓€涓媖ill鍛戒护锛屽洜涓烘偍灏嗘洿澶氬湴浣跨敤瀹冭€屼笉鏄痥illall銆備娇鐢╧ill鍛戒护kill鍛戒护瑕佹眰鎮ㄧ煡閬撹缁堟鐨勮繘绋嬬殑ID锛屼互鍙婂彲閫夌殑kill淇″彿銆傝绠€鍗曞湴缁堟鍛戒护锛岃浣跨敤浠ヤ笅璇硶锛歬ill[signal]鍚慞ID鍙戦€佺粓姝俊鍙锋槸鍙€夌殑锛屽鏋滄湭鎻愪緵淇″彿锛岀粓姝㈤粯璁ゅ彂閫丼IGTERM(15)锛屼互浼橀泤鍦扮粓姝㈡墍杩拌繘绋嬬粨鏉熴€傛垜鐢╯leep鍛戒护鍚姩浜嗕竴涓悗鍙拌繘绋嬶紙瀹冪粰浜嗘垜涓€涓狿ID锛夛紝璁╂垜浠皾璇曠敤kill鍛戒护鏉€姝诲畠銆傛潃姝昏繖涓壒瀹氱殑鐫＄湢瀹炰緥濡備笅鎵€绀猴細$sleep120&[1]125686$kill125686[1]+terminatedsleep120濡傛灉鎴戞兂浣跨敤缁堟淇″彿锛屾垜鍙互浣跨敤鏁板€兼垨淇″彿鏈韩锛?sleep120&[1]125746$kill-SIGKILL125746[1]+killedsleep120----##-----$sleep120&[1]125759$kill-9125759[1]+killedsleep120馃棐锔忓鏋渒ill鍛戒护娌℃湁鎸囧畾淇″彿锛屽垯榛樿浣跨敤SIGTERM(15)銆備娇鐢╧illall鍛戒护濡傛灉涓嶇煡閬撴煇涓繘绋嬬殑PID锛屾垨鑰呰杩涚▼鏈夊涓瓙杩涚▼锛屾兂鍚屾椂鏉€姝诲瓙杩涚▼鍜岀埗杩涚▼锛屽彲浠ヤ娇鐢╧illall鍛戒护銆俴illall[signal]涓巏ill鍛戒护绫讳技锛屾寚瀹氱粓姝俊鍙锋槸鍙€夌殑锛屽綋娌℃湁鎸囧畾缁堟淇″彿鏃讹紝killall灏嗗彂閫丼IGTERM(15)浠ヤ紭闆呭湴鍏抽棴璇ヨ繘绋嬨€備负浜嗘紨绀簁illall鐨勪娇鐢紝鎴戞兂缁堟涓や釜姝ｅ湪杩愯鐨勭潯鐪犲懡浠ゃ€?sleep120&[1]18609$sleep2000&[2]18612$killallsleep[1]-Terminatedsleep120[2]+Terminatedsleep2000姝ゅ锛屾偍鍙互浣跨敤-e鏍囧織鏉ユ煡鎵捐繘绋嬪悕绉扮殑绮剧‘鍖归厤銆備娇鐢╬kill鍛戒护鐨勬浛浠ｆ柟娉曟槸pkill鍛戒护锛屽畠鏄痯grep鍜宬ill鍛戒护鐨勨€滅粍鍚堚€濄€俴illall鏉€姝诲叿鏈夊尮閰嶅悕绉扮殑鎵€鏈夎繘绋嬨€傚彟涓€鏂归潰锛宲kill浣跨敤妯″紡鍖归厤鏉ュ尮閰嶈繘绋嬪苟鏉€姝诲畠浠€傝娉曞涓嬶細pkill[options]pattern1鍛戒护涓彲鐢ㄧ殑涓€浜涙湁鐢ㄩ€夐」pkill濡備笅锛?u锛氱壒瀹氭墍鏈夎€呮嫢鏈夌殑杩涚▼-x锛氫笌妯″紡瀹屽叏鍖归厤鐨勮繘绋?signal锛氭寚瀹氱粓姝俊鍙凤紙榛樿涓篠IGTERM)鍋囪鎴戠殑鏉ュ璁＄畻鏈轰笂鏈変竴涓敤鎴峰綋鍓嶄笉搴旇鏈変换浣曡繘绋嬪湪杩愯锛屽鏋滄湁锛屾垜鎯崇粓姝㈠畠浠紝鎴戣鎬庝箞鍋氾紵$杈呭姪|grepsleepguest1260610.00.06664428pts/3S10:140:00sleep50$sudopkill-uguest璇锋敞鎰忥紝鎴戜娇鐢╯udo鏄洜涓烘垜姝ｅ湪澶勭悊涓嶅睘浜庢垜鐨勭敤鎴风殑杩涚▼銆傛垜浣跨敤鐨勭幆澧冩槸绉熺敤鐨?A鏈嶅姟鍣紝鏈夐渶瑕佺殑鍙互绉佷俊
