Vue3.0实现原生高度可自定义菜单组件vue3-menus♀?♀vue3-menusVue3.0 自定义右键菜单Vue3.0 原生实现完全自定义右键菜单组件, 零依赖,可根据可视区域自动调节显示位置,可支持插槽完全重写每一项菜单项目地址GitHubGitee在线演示完整菜单功能演示复制粘贴演示快速安装npm 安装npm install vue3-menus或yarn add vue3-menusCDN<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue3-menus/dist/vue3-menus.umd.min.js">使用CDN引入则不需要 app.use(Vue3Menus)样例中使用的是@ant-design/icons-vue图标与@element-plus/icons图标、图标可以使用html代码传入、也可以通过插槽自定义图标、也可以完全重写每一项菜单// 全局注册组件、指令、方法import { createApp } from 'vue';import Menus from 'vue3-menus';import App from './App.vue';const app = createApp(App);app.use(Menus);app.mount('#app');// 单个注册某个,以下三种方式均可在单个文件内使用import { createApp } from 'vue';import { directive, menusEvent, Vue3Menus } from 'vue3-menus';import App from './App.vue';const app = createApp(App);app.component('vue3-menus', Vue3Menus); // 只注册组件app.directive('menus', directive); // 只注册指令app.config.globalProperties.$menusEvent = menusEvent; // 只绑定方法app.mount('#app');<template> <div style="height: 98vh; width: 100%;" v-menus:left="menus"> <div class="div" v-menus:left="menus">指令方式打开菜单</div> <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="($event) => $menusEvent($event, menus)">事件方式打开菜单</div> <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">组件方式打开菜单</div> <vue3-menus v-model:open="isOpen" :event="eventVal" :menus="menus.menus" hasIcon> <template #icon="{item: {activeIndex}}">{{activeIndex}}</template> <template #label="{ item: { item } }">插槽:{{ item.label }}</template> </vue3-menus> </div></template><script>import { defineComponent, nextTick, ref, shallowRef } from "vue";import { SyncOutlined, WindowsOutlined, QrcodeOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons-vue';import { Printer } from '@element-plus/icons'export default defineComponent({ name: "App", setup() { const isOpen = ref(false); const eventVal = ref({}); function rightClick(event) { isOpen.value = false; nextTick(() => { eventVal.value = event; isOpen.value = true; }) event.preventDefault(); } const menus = shallowRef({ menus: [ { label: "返回(B)", tip: 'Alt+向左箭头', click: () => { window.history.back(-1); } }, { label: "点击不关闭菜单", tip: '不关闭菜单', click: () => { return false; } }, { label: "前进(F)", tip: 'Alt+向右箭头', disabled: true }, { label: "重新加载(R)", tip: 'Ctrl+R', icon: { node: SyncOutlined, option: { spin: true } }, click: () => location.reload(), divided: true }, { label: "另存为(A)...", tip: 'Ctrl+S' }, { label: "打印(P)...", tip: 'Ctrl+P', icon: { node: Printer, option: { color: 'red' } }, click: () => window.print(), }, { label: "投射(C)...", divided: true }, { label: '发送到你的设备', icon: WindowsOutlined, children: [ { label: 'iPhone', }, { label: 'iPad' }, { label: 'Windows 11' } ] }, { label: "为此页面创建二维码", divided: true, icon: { node: QrcodeOutlined, option: { style: { color: 'aqua' } } } }, { label: "使用网页翻译(F)", divided: true, children: [ { label: "翻译成繁体中文" }, { label: "翻译成繁体中文" }, { label: "百度翻译", children: [ { label: "翻译成繁体中文" }, { label: "翻译成繁体中文" },] }, { label: "搜狗翻译", children: [ { label: "翻译成繁体中文" }, { label: "翻译成繁体中文" }, ] }, { label: "有道翻译", children: [ { label: "翻译成繁体中文" }, { label: "翻译成繁体中文" }, ] }, ] }, { label: "截取网页(R)" }, { label: "查看网页源代码(U)", tip: 'Ctrl+U' }, { label: "检查(N)", tip: 'Ctrl+Shift+I' } ] }) return { menus, isOpen, rightClick, eventVal } },});</script>.div { display: inline-block; background-color: aqua; margin: 0 20px; line-height: 200px; padding: 0 20px; height: 200px;}指令方式使用<template> <div v-menus:left="menus">指令方式打开菜单</div></template><script>import { defineComponent, shallowRef } from "vue";import { directive } from 'vue3-menus';export default defineComponent({ name: "App", directives: { menus: directive }, setup() { const menus = shallowRef({ menus: [ { label: "返回(B)", tip: 'Alt+向左箭头', click: () => { window.history.back(-1); } }, { label: "点击不关闭菜单", tip: '不关闭菜单', click: () => { return false; } } ] }) return { menus } },});</script>方法方式使用<template> <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">事件方式打开菜单</div></template><script>import { defineComponent, shallowRef } from "vue";import { menusEvent } from 'vue3-menus';export default defineComponent({ name: "App", setup() { const menus = shallowRef({ menus: [ { label: "返回(B)", tip: 'Alt+向左箭头', click: () => { window.history.back(-1); } }, { label: "点击不关闭菜单", tip: '不关闭菜单', click: () => { return false; } } ] }); function rightClick(event) { menusEvent(event, menus.value); event.preventDefault(); } return { rightClick } },});</script>组件方式使用<template> <div class="div" @click.stop @contextmenu="rightClick">组件方式打开菜单</div> <vue3-menus v-model:open="isOpen" :event="eventVal" :menus="menus" hasIcon> <template #icon="{item: {activeIndex}}">{{activeIndex}}</template> <template #label="{ item: { item } }">插槽:{{ item.label }}</template> </vue3-menus></template><script>import { defineComponent, nextTick, ref, shallowRef } from "vue";import { Vue3Menus } from 'vue3-menus';export default defineComponent({ name: "App", components: { Vue3Menus }, setup() { const isOpen = ref(false); const eventVal = ref({}); function rightClick(event) { isOpen.value = false; nextTick(() => { eventVal.value = event; isOpen.value = true; }) event.preventDefault(); } const menus = shallowRef([ { label: "返回(B)", tip: 'Alt+向左箭头', click: () => { window.history.back(-1); } }, { label: "点击不关闭菜单", tip: '不关闭菜单', click: () => { return false; } } ]); return { menus, isOpen, rightClick, eventVal } },});</script>Vite下使用使用方式1import { createApp } from 'vue';import App from './App.vue';import Vue3Menus from 'https://esm.sh/vue3-menus@1.0.3'; // 也可以将1.0.3换成其他版本号const app = createApp(App);app.mount('#app');使用方式2在vite配置文件vite.config中进行别名替换import { createApp } from 'vue';import App from './App.vue';import Vue3Menus from 'vue3-menus';const app = createApp(App);app.mount('#app');export default { resolve: { alias: { // 其他配置 'vue3-menus': 'https://esm.sh/vue3-menus@1.0.3'// 也可以将1.0.3换成其他版本号 } }}参数说明单个菜单项参数MenusItemOptions属性描述类型是否必填默认值label菜单项名称stringtrue—style每一项菜单的自定义样式objectfalse{}iconstring: 传入图标html代码、object: 传入组件或者{node: 组件, option: 组件配置参数}string \objectfalseundefineddisabled是否禁用菜单项booleanfalseundefineddivided是否显示分割线booleanfalseundefinedtip没项菜单后面的小提示stringfalse''click菜单项点击事件,返回null或false不关闭菜单Function()falseundefinedchildren子菜单列表信息MenusItemOptions[]falseundefined公共参数MenuOptions属性描述类型是否必填默认值menus菜单列表信息MenusItemOptions[]true[]menusStyle菜单容器的样式objectfalse{}menusItemClass菜单每一项的class名stringfalsenullevent鼠标事件信息(指令使用时可以不传)Event与position必填一项{}position手动传入菜单显示位置(指令使用时可以不传){x: number, y: number}与event必填一项{}minWidth菜单容器最小宽度number \stringfalsenonemaxWidth菜单容器最打宽度number \stringfalsenonezIndex菜单层级number \stringfalse3组件Vue3Menus参数属性描述类型是否必填默认值插槽传入值open控制菜单组件显示: v-model:openbooleantruefalsefalsedefault默认插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值icon图标插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值label菜单标题插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值suffix菜单后缀插槽Slotfalse-activeIndex: 当前选中项, item: 当前菜单属性值指令使用配置指令使用方式描述参数类型参数是否必填默认值v-menus绑定元素右击打开菜单MenuOptionstrue-v-menus:all绑定元素左右击均可打开菜单MenuOptionstrue-v-menus:left绑定元素左击打开MenuOptionstrue-v-menus:right绑定元素右击打开MenuOptionstrue-
