需求最近由于业务功能需要，需要根据请求路径匹配路由（如admin/auth/menu/46/edit)和请求方法（比如GET）记录在数据库Instance中，拿到路由实例之后再做一些其他的事情。解析其实就是路由的核心功能（将一类请求映射到一个回调类型的变量）。框架本身的功能，源码搜索由以下代码块实现：//Illuminate/Routing/RouteCollection.phppublicfunctionmatch(Request$request){//1.获取路由集合$routes=$this->get($请求->getMethod());//2.匹配路由$route=$this->matchAgainstRoutes($routes,$request);返回$this->handleMatchedRoute($request,$route);}//Illuminate/Routing/AbstractRouteCollection.phpprotectedfunctionmatchAgainstRoutes(array$routes,$request,$includingMethod=true){[$fallbacks,$routes]=collect($routes)->partition(function($route){return$route->isFallback;});return$routes->merge($fallbacks)->first(function(Route$route)use($request,$includingMethod){//3.遍历匹配return$route->matches($request,$includingMethod);});}//Illuminate/Routing/Route.php公共函数matches(Request$request,$includingMethod=true){$this->compileRoute();foreach($this->getValidators()as$validator){//4.遍历validator验证匹配if(!$includingMethod&&$validatorinstanceofMethodValidator){continue;}if(!$validator->matches($this,$request)){返回false;}}returntrue;}code大概的逻辑是：遍历路由集合，将当前请求丢给UriValidator、MethodValidator、SchemeValidator、HostValidator四个验证器一一验证是否匹配。validator主要是校验匹配请求对象的pathInfo、method、scheme、host信息，所以只需要修改当前请求对象的信息丢给上面的matches方法就可以实现我需要的功能了。由于是同一个项目实现，所以scheme和host与当前请求一致，没有修改。但是pathInfo和method是两个私有属性，没有找到写权限对应的方法。所以实现一个能够写属性的宏方法就足够了。最终代码如下：{$property}=$value;返回$这个；};}/***配置路由*/publicfunctionmatchRoute():callable{returnfunction($includingMethod=true){//1.获取路由集合/*@var\Illuminate\Routing\RouteCollection$routeCollection*/$routeCollection=应用程序(路由器::类)->getRoutes();/**@var\Illuminate\Http\Request$this*/$routes=is_null($th是->方法（））？$routeCollection->getRoutes():Arr::get($routeCollection->getRoutesByMethod(),$this->method(),[]);[$fallbacks,$routes]=collect($routes)->partition(function($route){return$route->isFallback;});return$routes->merge($fallbacks)->first(function(Route$route)use($includingMethod){//2.遍历配对return$route->matches($this,$includingMethod);});};}}注册请求宏//App\Providers\AppServiceProviderpublicfunctionregister(){Request::mixin($this->app->make(RequestMacro::class));}使用示例$route=request()->propertyAware('pathInfo',\Illuminate\Support\Str::start('admin/auth/menu/46/edit','/'))->propertyAware('method','GET')->matchRoute();dump($route);原链接https://www.guanguans.cn
